Sexual violence between women: she calls it rape?
Rape and other sexual assault statistics are generally available in industrialized countries, sexo duro y salvaje and are better documented around the world. Inconsistent definitions of rape, varying rates of reporting, registration, prosecution, and conviction for rape create controversial statistical discrepancies and lead to accusations of it. Many rape statistics are unreliable or misleading.[1-2]
<>in some jurisdictions, rape by members of the stronger and weaker sexes is the only form of rape counted in the statistics.[2] states cannot define forcing a spouse to fuck as rape.[3] rape is a crime that is little reported. The prevalence of circumstances in which rape is not reported varies in other states. They may include fear of retribution, doubt about whether a crime was committed or whether the offender had intent to harm, not wanting others to know about the rape, not wanting the offender to get into trouble, fear of being prosecuted (for example, due to laws prohibiting premarital sexual microclimate). ) And doubts in local law enforcement. . The data presented covers 65 countries.[6] according to a survey conducted by the united nations, out of 100 women who have been sexually abused in their lifetime, 14% have been raped, and two to three% have been raped.[7]
1 research2 by country3 politics and statistics by country 3.1 afghanistan3.2 algeria3.3 australia3.4 bangladesh3.5 belgium3, 6 belize3.7 bosnia and herzegovina3.8 botswana3.9 brazil3.10 burma3.11 burundi3.12 cambodia3 .13 canada3.14 china3.15 colombia3.16 democratic republic of the congo3.17 denmark3.18 east timor3.19 egypt3.20 ethiopia3.21 finland3.22 france3.23 germany3.24 ghana3.25 iceland3.26 india 3.27 indonesia3.28 italy3.29 japan3.30 jordan3.31 latvia3.32 lebanon3.33 lesotho3 .34 libya3.35 mexico3.36 netherlands3.37 nicaragua3.38 nigeria3.39 north korea3.40 norway 3.40.1 legislative history3.40.2 problems
Bo most of the experiments and sms about rape in the current realities were limited to men - the female form of rape. Studies of men-representatives of the stronger sex and women-men begin. However, there has been little to no research on rape of women by women, although women may be charged with rape in some jurisdictions. Several books such as violent betrayal: violent working with a partner in a lesbian relationship by dr. Claire m. Renzetti[8], more secrets: violence in a lesbian relationship by janice ristok[nine, and erotic violence between women: she calls it rape ? Lori b. Girshik[10] also covers the topic of rape of women by other women.
By country
This table shows the number and reported rapes per capita by country . It does not and certainly cannot include cases of rape that are not reported or recorded. This section does not specify whether registered funds have been registered, sued, or convicted. Each entry is based on the definition of rape in the country in question, which varies greatly around the world. The segment does not contain estimated rape statistics by state per year, for example, in south africa 500,000 rapes per year [13], in china 31,833 rapes per year, [14] in egypt more than 200,000 rapes in 12 months, [15] and united kingdom with 85,000 rapes annually.[16]
* Member states report changes in definitions and/or counting rules to fit in a break in the time series.</>
As a reference and verification of these figures for the eu-27, use: "violence against women: an eu-specific study - key findings", published in 2014 - table 2.1: women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by a current and/or previous partner or any commercial entity over fifteen years of age, by eu member state (%) and table 2.7: women who have been subjected to various forms of sexual violence by relatives of a colleague or other person over the age of 20 (%) - fra survey data package about gender on violence against women, 2012.[18]
Policies and statistics by country
Afghanistan
Rape in afghanistan is a crime that can be prosecuted the law, “but”: on the figures, everything related to it is very infrequently reported due to the huge risk women face if these substances report this. Rape victims in our country face a double risk of being abused: on the one hand, they are sometimes victims of honor killings committed by their families, and on the other hand, they can be victims by the rules of the country: they have every chance of being charged with adultery , a crime that can become punishable by death. In addition, their families are able to force them to marry a rapist. In 2011, afghanistan made international news due to the story of a woman who was raped by a man, imprisoned for adultery, gave birth to a child in prison, and in the end was pardoned by president hamid karzai and eventually married the man who raped her. In the twelfth year, 240 cases of honor killings and 160 cases of rapes were registered in afghanistan, but it is estimated that the number of honor killings, in general, of rapes is much higher. In 2013, in eastern ghazni, a man attacked and attempted to rape a woman, resulting in the woman's relatives killing both the woman and the man in an honor killing.[23] in afghanistan, crimes such as adultery, rape and human trafficking are often mixed together,[24] and of course it is unacceptable for people https://yourgirl.org/tags/E%20Juice/ to be alone together (unless they are married or related), and if this happens, the retaliation can be very violent: an afghan doctor and his patient were attacked by an angry mob who threw stones at them after they were found in his personal nursery for an unaccompanied trip [25]. In today's valuable time, the security forces are also accused of raping a child in the country.[26]
Algeria
Article 336 of the criminal code states that rape is a punishable offence, but does not provide a definition of rape, as this is left to the discretion of the courts. The lack of a precise definition of rape in algerian law makes it difficult for lovely ladies to report this fact and seek legal protection. 2001, 2005 and 2010 for erotic violence, trafficking in women, and mistreatment of ladies.[30]
There were constant allegations of everything being french algerians in wartime in algeria.[31][32]
Australia
Unauthorized sexual penetration is called "rape" in victoria, queensland, south australia and tasmania; "sexual violence" in purchased south wales; "sexual act without permission" in the act and the northern territory; "unauthorized penetration" in western australia. These offenses are gender-neutral and applicable in a family union. Laws in australia evolved from rape under english common law, but changed over time, especially towards the end of the 20th century. 100,000 people is a more or less elevated figure, although it has a tradition of decreasing: from 91.6 in 2003[35] to 28.6 in 2010[36]. This contrasts with reported rape rates of 1-2 per 000 in japan, 1.8 per 000 in india, 4-6 per 100% 000 in bahrain, 12.3 per 100% 000 in mexico, 24.1 per 000 in the uk. , 28.6 per 100,000 in america, 66.5 per 100,000 in mexico. 100,000 in sweden.
In the 12 months leading up to the 2011-2012 interview, approximately 51,200 (0.3%) older australians aged 18 or over witnessed sexual assault. Nearly a third (30%) of victims of sexual violence reported the most recent incident they experienced to the police.[37] 6300 mature women over 15 and over. In the last 12 months, 1.9% of cases of sexual assault were detected. Men familiar to the woman made up more than two-thirds of the attackers (68%). Only 15% of the abused women in the sample reported to the police. Such a study consists of a physical examination of women who report rape, during which the doctor inserts two fingers into the woman's vagina to determine whether "the prostitute is used to fucking." This survey comes in the legislation of the british colonial era, adopted in the country in 1872. This keeps some ladies from reporting rape. In 2013, more than a hundred experts, including doctors, lawyers, police officers and women's rights activists, signed a joint statement asking for the test to be canceled, which they called "humiliating", because the ailment does not provide any evidence related to the case. To prove a crime.”[39][40] april 12, 2018the bangladesh high court has banned the "two finger test" on the grounds that the tests have no scientific or probative value. >
Between 2010 and 2013, the united nations multi-country study on men and violence by men in rural and urban bangladesh asked if they had ever coerced a woman into porn at some point in her life. 14.1% of men in rural bangladesh and 9.5% of men in urban bangladesh said "of course, 10% by eye". 2.7% of men in rural bangladesh and 0.5 or six/1252) in municipal areas of bangladesh were raped in 2019. In rural bangladesh, 41.4% of rapists committed more than one crime, 3.7% had four or more victims, and 40% first raped as teenagers. 82% of rural bangladeshis and 79% of urban bangladeshi men cited the prerogative to rape as a reason for rape. 61.2% of urban bangladeshi men who raped did not feel guilty or worried afterwards and 95.1% did not face legal repercussions. 3.7% of men in rural bangladesh have raped another man. 89.2% of urban bangladeshi men agreed with the statement that "if a woman does not physically resist, you are not facing rape." Was 26.3 per hundred percent of 000 people, noted by unodc.[44]
Rape in belgium is defined by article 375 of the penal code as “any act of sexual activity, by whatever means, committed against a person who did not give consent.”[45][46] marital rape is also illegal under this law.[45]
In addition to criminal proceedings, marital rape also has consequences in the event of a divorce. New amendments to the civil code regulating marriage and divorce, which came into force in september 2007, confirm that each of the spouses after the end of a divorce can receive alimony, if they necessarily need money; but a spouse who commits rape or other violent crimes against the other spouse cannot receive maintenance. Article 301 states: “the court may refuse to decide on an application for the recovery of alimony if the defendant proves that the applicant has committed a serious crime that has made further cohabitation impossible. Guilty of an offense referred to in articles 375, 398-400, 402, 403 or 405 of the criminal code, committed against the person of the defendant, or in an attempt to commit an act referred to in articles 375, 393, 394 or 397 of the code concerning the same person” .[47]
According to the belize police department, 26 cases of rape were reported in this case in 2013.[48] the total population was estimated to be 334,297 in 2013.[49]
According to unodc, the number of rapes reported by the police in 2006 was 15.3 100% 000 .[44]</>
According to a 2009 report, bribery in rape investigations, particularly those involving child rape, has become commonplace. Suspects often first advise money to the police or victims/families.[50]
In 1999, belize laws were overturned to criminalize rape living together; the law defines marital rape that occurs during cohabitation more narrowly than other rape, which provides that the act is criminal if “an act of intimacy precedes, is accompanied by, or encounters assault, battery, harm, or bodily harm.” Injury to a female spouse. Rape between singles living together or between separated spouses is defined by lack of consent.[51][52]
During the bosnian war, rape was quite common. In 1993, the european union commission estimated that about 20,000 women had been raped, while the bosnian government named 50,000 women. -24 years old reported having been raped while alive.[54] according to a 2011 study, 10 out of 654 women reported being raped in their lifetime. 4-6% were raped in the past year. Of 613 men, 3.9% have been raped in their lifetime and 4.2% in the last year.[55]
In brazil, rape is 'alarmingly underreported' as an example of rape rates among the twenty-six states of the state and the federal district. However, in 2012, there were 6,029 rapes on the rio de janeiro team; 4993 victims were women.[56] an estimated 416 women were raped that year in 30 days so according to the rio public safety institute (isp), the rape rate in the area is 37 always 000 population for victims of both sexes.The civil police of rio de janeiro reports that there were 1,822 rapes in the first quarter of 2013, with only 70 arrested. Usually only black women between the ages of $20 and 30, from any social class, were the victims. A 2002 report by the shan human rights foundation and the shan women's action network titled "license to rape" unpacked cases of sexual violence committed by tatmadaw (burmese army) troops in shan state, most of the time between 1996 and 2001. .[57]</>
The burmese military has also been accused of continuing to use rape as a weapon of war after the 2010 elections. In 2014, the women's group the burmese women's league said it had documented more than 100 cases of military rape since 2010.[58][59]
According to a 2012 report by human rights watch, burmese security forces carried out murders, rapes and mass arrests against rohingya muslims.[60]
Marital rape was criminalized in 2009, albeit with a fairly symbolic sentence of only 8 days in prison and fine from 10 thousand to 50 percent of 000 francs.[61] the new 2009 criminal code also criminalizes homosexuality, which used to be legal; but he also abolished the death penalty here, so the new code drew mixed reactions from human rights organizations.[62]
An amnesty international report showed that rape remained extremely common in burundi, rarely brought to justice. Criminal liability, and victims faced strong social stigma and a high risk of reprisals.[63]</>
Cambodia
According to local and international ngos, rape is common in cambodia phenomenon,[64] but only a small minority of such attacks are reported to the authorities. , Through the social stigma associated with the fact that the visitor has become a victim of a sexual crime, and in particular, with the loss of virginity before marriage (regardless of how this happened)[65]. From november 2008 to november 2009, police recorded 468 cases of rape, attempted rape and sexual harassment, a few percent more than the previous year.[66] breaking the silence - sexual violence in cambodia is a report produced by amnesty international and released in 2010 looking at the situation of sexual violence in cambodia. The report found that when using the services of a small minority of reported rapes, a very common response of law enforcement officials, including police and court officials, is to enter into out-of-court out-of-court "agreements" between the victim and the perpetrator. Or their families) in which the perpetrator pays a sum of money that is divided between the authorities and the victim (along with her family), after which the victim must withdraw any criminal action against the perpetrator, and the prosecutor's office closes the case. When a rape is investigated, it is usually expected that the complainant will pay an illegal amount of finance to the authorities to make sure that the court investigates the case, otherwise progress will be slow, and able to overcome more than three years before anything happens. In the pre-trial period, everyone is at risk of the phenomenon that the family of the offender will give a bribe in order to get him to acquit or mitigate the charge.[67]
In 2013, the un published the results of a study. What other measures have been taken in 6 countries in the asia-pacific region on violence against women. 20.4% of cambodian men said films raped a girl in their bed, and 11.3% raped in 2018. 3.3% raped another man at any time, and 23% participated in gang rapes, which is clearly an extremely diverse percentage of the nine areas surveyed. Cambodia was the only region where gang rape was the most common form of partnerless rape. 45% responded that sexual rights were their motivation for raping a woman, and 42% said they raped to punish a woman. 11.7% of rapists raped 4 or more women. 52% first committed rape in adolescence age changes, and 15.8% before the age of 15 years. 44.5% of rapists suffered no registration consequences.[68]
Canada
<> in the canadian colonies, rape was a common law crime. The concept of rape was based on the english common law understanding of this crime. English legal precedent was quite important.Canada received its first statutory definition of rape in 1892 following the 1892 penal code, which stated: “rape is the act of sexual intercourse between a man and a woman who does not remain his wife, either without her consent or with her consent, it was obtained by extortion. Threats or fear of causing bodily injury or obtained by impersonating the young lady's husband or by false and fraudulent ideas about the nature and quality of the act. A boy under 14 could not be convicted of rape.[69] the rape law remained largely unchanged until 1983, when the criminal offense of "rape" was abolished and replaced by three crimes of an erotic nature. Unlike previous rape, sexual offenses are applicable live together and are gender neutral. These three offenses are:
– Sexual assault– erotic assault with a weapon, threatening or inflicting bodily injury– aggravated erotic assault.The most frequently cited study on sexual violence was conducted by statistics canada in 1992, which included a national random sample of 20,300 women (johnson and sacco, 1995). The study found that one in three women had been sexually assaulted, and that only 6% of sexual assault cases were reported to the police.[71] according to the british columbia institute of justice, one in 17 women is raped, 62% of rape victims are injured, and 9% are beaten or mutilated.[72]
China</>
Between 2010 and 2013, the un multi-country study on men and violence in asia and the pacific asked men in municipal and rural areas of china whether they had ever forced sex on a woman. . 22.2% said yes. 9.3% did so in the past year. 55% of male rapists have used it more than once, and 23.2% have raped more than one woman. 86% cited sexual rights as their motive, 57% said they raped out of amusement or boredom, and 46% out of anger or punishment. And despite the fact that 47% of them announced the consequences of punishment, threats or violence in the investigation, 72.4% did not meet with legal consequences. 1.7% raped another man. 2.2% took part in a live gang rape. 25% of the rapers reported that they first did this in adolescence, which is the most optimal percentage in viewing. And if only 11.8% of men, and a dozen.2% of women surveyed, approve of blaming the victim, in general, 53.7% and 53.5% agree with the statement "if the lady does not physically resist, it is unlikely to be rape." [43]
According to the us department of state in 2007. There were 31,833 cases of rape in that country.[73]
The armed conflict in colombia led to an increase in sexual violence against women; and colombian authorities blame women for not investigating rape claims and therefore not controlling sexual assaults in the country.[74] marital rape was criminalized in 1996.[75] rape is very common among internally displaced women, with as many as one in five of these women reported to have been raped.[75]
In eastern congo, the prevalence and intensity of